{"id":489,"date":"2024-11-20T16:04:36","date_gmt":"2024-11-20T16:04:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chikungunya.flipside-staging.com\/?page_id=489"},"modified":"2026-04-27T16:34:07","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T16:34:07","slug":"risikoreisemal","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.chikungunya.com\/no\/risikoreisemal\/","title":{"rendered":"Risikoreisem\u00e5l"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Hvor forekommer chikungunya?<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Chikungunya er oppdaget i over 110 land, inkludert mange popul\u00e6re reisem\u00e5l i tropiske og subtropiske omr\u00e5der, som Latin-Amerika, Afrika og S\u00f8r- og S\u00f8r\u00f8st-Asia.1<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Chikungunya-tallene<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n


I 2024 ble mer enn 620 000 tilfeller av chikungunya registrert verden over.1-3<\/sup>
Samme \u00e5r var 213 d\u00f8dsfall for\u00e5rsaket av chikungunya.1\u20133<\/sup> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Det er fort gjort \u00e5 forveksle chikungunya med andre myggb\u00e5rne sykdommer, hvilket inneb\u00e6rer at ikke alle tilfeller har blitt registrert.1,4\u20137<\/sup> Derfor er det mulig at tallene er h\u00f8yere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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OVER<\/p>\n\n\n\n

620,000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BEKREFTEDE TILFELLER AV CHIKUNGUNYA<\/strong>
BLE REGISTRERT VERDEN OVER
I 20241-3<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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<\/p>\n\n\n\n

213<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00d8DSFALL<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

VAR FOR\u00c5RSAKET AV CHIKUNGUNYA
I 20241-3<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/section>\n\n\r\n

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Hvordan utvikler<\/strong> risikoen for chikungunya seg?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

De siste 50 \u00e5rene har chikungunya spredd seg til st\u00f8rre deler av verden.8<\/sup> Sykdommen har blitt oppdaget p\u00e5 steder den ikke har forekommet tidligere.8\u201311<\/sup> Utbruddene har ogs\u00e5 blitt st\u00f8rre og mer uforutsigbare.1,9\u201311<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Byvekst, st\u00f8rre reisevirksomhet og endringer i chikungunya-viruset bidrar til at sykdommen spres.8,12<\/sup> De siste \u00e5rene har vi sett utbrudd i blant annet Europa og USA.9-11,13,14<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Beskytt deg<\/h4>\n\n

Les om hvordan du kan forebygge chikungunya.<\/p>\n<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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1. Verdens helseorganisasjon. Chikungunya 2022. Tilgjengelig her: https:\/\/who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/chikungunya. Evaluert november 2024.
2. Det europeiske smittevernbyr\u00e5et. \u00abChikungunya worldwide overview: situation update\u00bb. Januar 2024. Tilgjengelig her: https:\/\/www.ecdc.europa.eu\/en\/chikungunya-monthly. Evaluert februar 2025.
3. Verdens helseorganisasjon. \u2039Dengue \u2013 Global situation. 2024\u00bb. Tilgjengelig her: https:\/\/who.int\/emergencies\/disease-outbreak-news\/item\/2024-DON518. Evaluert juli 2024.
4. Salam mfl. \u00abGlobal prevalence and distribution of coinfection of malaria, dengue and chikungunya: a systematic review\u00bb. BMC Public Health. 2018;18:710.
5. A. Rico-Mendoza mfl. \u00abCo-circulation of dengue, chikungunya, and Zika viruses in Colombia from 2008 to 2018\u00bb. Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2019;43:e49.
6. A. Shukla mfl. \u00abLong-term neurodevelopmental outcomes of neonatal chikungunya: Follow-up of a series of cases till 1 year\u00bb. J. Trop. Pediatr. 2021;67(3).
7. BS Faria mfl. \u00abVertical transmission of chikungunya virus: a worldwide concern\u00bb. Braz J Infect Dis. 2024:28(3):103747.
8. SL McGuinness, HM Wu. \u00abPretravel considerations for non-vaccine-preventable travel infections\u00bb. I Travel Medicine (4. utgave). 2019;53\u201360.
9. S. Yaktayo mfl. \u00abEpidemiology of chikungunya in the Americas\u00bb. J Infect Dis. 2016;214(5):S441\u2013S445.
10. Det europeiske smittevernbyr\u00e5et. Faktaark om chikungunya. Tilgjengelig her: https:\/\/www.ecdc.europa.eu\/en\/chikungunya\/facts\/factsheet. Evaluert november 2024.
11. Det europeiske smittevernbyr\u00e5et. \u00abChikungunya fever in EU\/EEA.\u00bb Tilgjengelig her: https:\/\/www.ecdc.europa.eu\/en\/chikungunya\/threats-and-outbreaks\/chikungunya-fever-eueaa\u00bb. Evaluert november 2024.
12. K Bartholomeeusen mfl. \u00abChikungunya fever\u00bb. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2023;6;9(1):17.
13. The World Mosquito Program. Faktaark om chikungunya. Tilgjengelig her: https:\/\/worldmosquitoprogram.ord\/sites\/default\/files\/2019-11\/WMP%20chikungunya.pdf. Evaluert november 2024.
14. D. Fischer mfl. \u00abClimate change effects on Chikungunya transmission in Europe: geospatial analysis of vector\u2019s climate suitability and virus\u2019 temperature requirements\u00bb. Int J Health Geogr. 2013;12:51.
15. World Health Organisation. Chikungunya epidemiology update. 2025. Tilgjengelig her: https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/m\/item\/chikungunya-epidemiology-update-june-2025. Evaluert November 2024.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hvor forekommer chikungunya? Chikungunya er oppdaget i over 110 land, inkludert mange popul\u00e6re reisem\u00e5l i tropiske og subtropiske omr\u00e5der, som Latin-Amerika, Afrika og S\u00f8r- og S\u00f8r\u00f8st-Asia.1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-489","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nRisikoreisem\u00e5l<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn about chikungunya: its global spread, rising risks, symptoms, and prevention. 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