{"id":489,"date":"2024-11-20T16:04:36","date_gmt":"2024-11-20T16:04:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chikungunya.flipside-staging.com\/?page_id=489"},"modified":"2026-04-27T16:35:46","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T16:35:46","slug":"riskialueet","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.chikungunya.com\/fi\/riskialueet\/","title":{"rendered":"Riskialueet"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Miss\u00e4 chikungunyaa esiintyy?<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Chikungunyaa on raportoitu yli 110 maassa, mukaan lukien monet suositut matkakohteet trooppisilla ja subtrooppisilla alueilla, kuten Latinalaisessa Amerikassa, Afrikassa sek\u00e4 Etel\u00e4- ja Kaakkois-Aasiassa.1<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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OVER<\/p>\n\n\n\n

620,000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

vahvistettua chikungunyatapausta<\/strong>
rekister\u00f6itiin maailmanlaajuisesti vuonna 20241-3<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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<\/p>\n\n\n\n

213<\/p>\n\n\n\n

chikungunyan aiheuttamaa kuolemaa<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

raportoitiin maailmalaajuisesti vuonna 20241-3<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Chikungunya lukuina<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n


Vuonna 2024 kirjattiin yli 620 000 vahvistettua tapausta.1-3<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chikungunyan aiheuttamia kuolemia raportoitiin 213.1-3<\/sup> Koska chikungunya muistuttaa oireiltaan monia muita hyttysten levitt\u00e4mi\u00e4 tauteja, sit\u00e4 saatetaan erehty\u00e4 pit\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n muuna sairautena. T\u00e4m\u00e4 tarkoittaa, ett\u00e4 kaikki tapaukset eiv\u00e4t tule virallisesti kirjatuksi.1,4\u20137<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Chikungunyaa esiintyy maissa, joissa sit\u00e4 ei ennen ollut. Miksi?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Viimeisen 50 vuoden aikana chikungunya on levinnyt yh\u00e4 laajemmalle.8<\/sup> Se on levinnyt my\u00f6s alueille, joissa sit\u00e4 ei aiemmin ole esiintynyt.8\u201311<\/sup> Epidemiat ovat samalla muuttuneet suuremmiksi ja vaikeammin ennakoitaviksi.1,9\u201311<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaupunkien kasvu, lis\u00e4\u00e4ntynyt kansainv\u00e4linen matkustaminen ja muutokset viruksessa itsess\u00e4\u00e4n ovat kaikki vaikuttaneet taudin levi\u00e4miseen.8,12<\/sup> Viime vuosina tartuntoja on havaittu my\u00f6s Euroopassa ja Yhdysvalloissa.9-11,13,14<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Miten suojautua?<\/h4>\n\n

Lue lis\u00e4\u00e4 chikungunyan ennaltaehk\u00e4isyst\u00e4.<\/p>\n<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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1. World Health Organization. Chikungunya. 2022. Saatavilla: https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/chikungunya. Viitattu marraskuu 2024.
2. European Centre for Disease Prevention Control. Chikungunya worldwide overview: situation update, January 2024. Saatavilla: https:\/\/www.ecdc.europa.eu\/en\/chikungunya-monthly. Viitattu helmikuu 2025.
3. World Health Organization. Dengue \u2013 Global situation. 2024. Saatavilla: https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/disease-outbreak-news\/item\/2024-DON518. Viitattu hein\u00e4kuu 2024.
4. Salam, et al. Global prevalence and distribution of coinfection of malaria, dengue and chikungunya: a systematic review. BMC Public Health. 2018;18:710.
5. Rico-Mendoza A, et al. Co-circulation of dengue, chikungunya, and Zika viruses in Colombia from 2008 to 2018. Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2019;43:e49.
6. Shukla A, et al. Long-Term Neurodevelopmental Outcomes of Neonatal Chikungunya: Follow-Up of a Series of Cases Till 1 Year. J. Trop. Pediatr. 2021;67(3).
7. Faria, BS, et al. Vertical transmission of chikungunya virus: a worldwide concern. Braz J Infect Dis. 2024;28(3):103747.
8. McGuinness SL, Wu HM. Pretravel Considerations for Non-vaccine-Preventable Travel Infections. In: Travel Medicine (Fourth Edition). 2019;53\u201360.
9. Yactayo, S et al. Epidemiology of Chikungunya in the Americas. J Infect Dis. 2016;214(5):S441\u2013S445.
10. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Factsheet about chikungunya. Saatavilla: https:\/\/www.ecdc.europa.eu\/en\/chikungunya\/facts\/factsheet. Viitattu marraskuu 2024.
11. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Chikungunya fever in EU\/EEA. Saatavilla: https:\/\/www.ecdc.europa.eu\/en\/chikungunya\/threats-and-outbreaks\/chikungunya-fever-eueea. Viitattu marraskuu 2024.
12. Bartholomeeusen K, et al. Chikungunya fever. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2023;6(9):17.
13. The World Mosquito Program. Chikungunya Fact Sheet. Saatavilla: https:\/\/www.worldmosquitoprogram.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2019-11\/WMP%20chikungunya.pdf. Viitattu marraskuu 2024.
14. Fischer D, et al. Climate change effects on Chikungunya transmission in Europe: geospatial analysis of vector\u2019s climatic suitability and virus\u2019 temperature requirements. Int J Health Geogr. 2013;12:51.
15. World Health Organisation. Chikungunya epidemiology update. 2025. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/m\/item\/chikungunya-epidemiology-update-june-2025. Accessed August 2025.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Miss\u00e4 chikungunyaa esiintyy? Chikungunyaa on raportoitu yli 110 maassa, mukaan lukien monet suositut matkakohteet trooppisilla ja subtrooppisilla alueilla, kuten Latinalaisessa Amerikassa, Afrikassa sek\u00e4 Etel\u00e4- ja Kaakkois-Aasiassa.1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-489","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nRiskialueet<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chikungunya.com\/fi\/riskialueet\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Riskialueet\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Miss\u00e4 chikungunyaa esiintyy? 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